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HERITAGE TOURISM ASSETS

Pocharam Shikhar Ghar

Heritage Fort — Kakatiya / Qutb Shahi Period | Medak Town, Medak Mandal, Medak District
Latitude: 18.04430° N Longitude: 78.25482° E

1. Overview

Pocharam Shikhar Ghar is a historical structure built in 1918 during the reign of Nizam Osman Ali Khan as a resting and hunting facility for the Nizam's visits to the Pocharam forests. Located within the Pocharam Wildlife Sanctuary area, approximately 15 km from Medak town, the structure represents a rare surviving example of Nizam-era royal hunting lodge architecture in Telangana.

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2. Historical Background

Constructed in 1918, the Shikhar Ghar (literally 'viewing/hunting house') was designed as a royal retreat during hunting expeditions in the Pocharam forest. The Pocharam forest was declared a wildlife sanctuary in the early 20th century - effectively the Nizam transforming his own hunting grounds into a protected area. The Shikhar Ghar thus holds historical significance as a witness to this transition from royal hunting ground to protected sanctuary.

3. Architectural / Cultural Significance

The structure exhibits the characteristic architecture of Nizam-era public and recreational buildings — a hybrid of European and Mughal stylistic elements adapted to a utilitarian hunting lodge programme. The building materials and construction methods reflect the standards of state-commissioned construction in Hyderabad in the early 20th century. Its hilltop position provides panoramic views over the sanctuary landscape.

4. Current Condition

The structure is deteriorating due to absence of maintenance and conservation. It lies within the Pocharam Wildlife Sanctuary area under the Telangana Forest Department's jurisdiction.

5. Tourism Potential

The Pocharam Shikhar Ghar can serve as a compelling heritage node within the Pocharam ecotourism circuit, offering a historical narrative of the Nizam era alongside the wildlife experience. Its elevated position provides excellent views over the sanctuary landscape.

6. Accessibility

Located approximately 15 km from Medak town and 115 km from Hyderabad, within the Pocharam Wildlife Sanctuary. Accessible via Medak by private vehicle or Forest Department transport.

8. Key Conservation Requirements

  • Commission structural assessment and emergency stabilisation works.
  • Restore the structure as a protected heritage asset within the eco-tourism zone.
  • Seek heritage designation for the building under the Telangana Heritage Act.

9. Suggested Tourism Development Interventions

  • Adapt the Shikhar Ghar as an eco-tourism visitor/information centre or heritage café within the sanctuary.
  • Develop an interpretive trail connecting the Shikhar Ghar with the Nizam-era hunting heritage narrative.
  • Use the hilltop structure as a nature observation platform with panoramic views.
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